Digital Operations

Scanning

The first step in our digital operations is the capturing of surface data. We employ several different methods for scanning objects. For most models we use an optical laser. A planar series of scans is performed, gathering high resolution information from the surface of a model. Typically a data point is gathered every 20 thousandths of an inch, millions of data points are collected in order to accurately scan a two foot tall model. A tremendous amount of information is necessary to sufficiently capture all of the intricacies and nuances of a sculpture. Any size model, of any shape, can be scanned in this manner; both extremely large and complex models must be disassembled to be scanned. If the original can not be cut apart, then often a rubber mold is pulled and a plaster copy is made, thereby preserving the original.

For even greater detail, necessary when dealing with very tiny objects which are to be enlarged, we use a 3d probe. A tiny stylus delicately traces over the surface of the object recording surface data points every 4 thousandths of an inch. This higher resolution obtains information that is just barely visible to the naked eye.

Flat images can also be scanned using a typical flat bed scanner. From 2d geometry relief like forms can be generated. Depth is algorithmically assigned based on gray-scale; white is placed at a high elevation, while darker shades are set at comparatively lower elevation. Although less accurate forms are created with this technique, it can be an interesting approach for some applications.